For thousands of years people
have studied, worshiped, committed their lives, and even died for the sake of a
man named Jesus. Who was this man? What was it about him that led people to
leave their families, jobs, homes, and way of life behind to follow him? For
centuries people have debated, denied, and searched for historical evidence to
prove his existence.
The Canonical Gospels are a
great resource of information on this Jewish man from Palestine, but typically
when people ask for proof of Jesus’ existence they’re looking for sources
outside of the Bible itself. Considering that Jesus life was spent in a largely
confined and relatively unimportant part of the Roman world, there’s a
surprising amount of information about him to be discovered in secular
historical sources. In fact, when you piece together these non-Christian
references, what appears is a reconstruction of the gospel story itself:
A man named Jesus was called
the Christ (Josephus, Antiquities), he did “magic,” led Israel into new
teachings, and was eventually hung on Passover for them (Babylonian Talmud) in
Judea (Tacitus, Annals 15.44). Jesus claimed to be God and would return
(Eliezar), which his followers believed, worshipping him as God (Pliny the
Younger, Letters 10:96).
No attempt will be made here
to prove the existence of Jesus; instead I’d like to take a closer look at this
man’s life and see what it can teach us about ours. If Jesus really did exist,
and I believe he did, what can be gained from the sources we have available to
us to determine just who this man was? While much has been said regarding his
divine nature, very little has been written about his humanity. This series of
essays will explore the person of Jesus, as he would appear if we could see
directly into his life.
Some of the things we will
discover about this man will seem obvious, but they’re often forgotten,
overlooked, and sometimes discarded in light of a focused attention on his
divine nature. Things like . . .
His upbringing
His temptation
His miracles
His disregard of legal
systems
His stories
His death
His resurrection
I am certain that as we
explore the ins and outs of Jesus’ life, what we will see is that it’s these
particular details about Jesus that make him very human and very much like any
of us. My conviction is that we learn more about what it means to follow God
from Jesus’ humanity than from his divinity.
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